Monday 31 October 2016

LIFESPAN OF PLANTS

Maximum ages for some seed plants
maximum age in years
plantestimatedverifiedlocale of verified specimen
Conifers
common juniper (Juniperus communis)2,000544Kola Peninsula, northeastern Russia
Norway spruce (Picea abies)1,200350–400Eichstätt, Bavaria
European larch (Larix decidua)700417Riffel Alp, Switz.
Scotch pine (Pinus sylvestris)584
Swiss stone pine (Pinus cembra)1,200750Riffel Alp, Switz.
white pine (Pinus strobus)400–450
bristlecone pine (Pinus aristata)4,900Wheeler Peak, Humboldt National Forest, Nevada
Sierra redwood (Sequoiadendron giganteum)4,0002,200–2,300Northern California
Flowering plants
Monocots
dragon tree
(Dracaena draco)
200*Tenerife, one of the Canary Islands
Solomon’s-seal
(Polygonatum)
17**
Dicots
dwarf birch
(Betula nana)
80Eastern Greenland
European beech
(Fagus sylvatica)
900250Montigny, Normandy, France
English oak
(Quercus robur)
2,0001,500Hasbruch Forest, Lower Saxony
Bo tree
(Ficus religiosa)
2,000–3,000***Buddh Gaya, India; Anuradhapura, Ceylon
linden
(Tilia)
815Lithuania
English ivy
(Hedera helix)
440Ginac, near Montpellier, France
*Exaggerated estimates for this historic specimen reach 6,000 years.
**Scars on root-stock counted.
***According to Buddhist and Roman history.

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