The four Manasaputras (mind-born sons) of Brahma you’re referring to are likely the Four Kumaras:
1. Sanaka
2. Sanatana
3. Sanatkumara
4. Sanatsujata
(sometimes called Sanat Sujata)
Who are they?
- These four sages were created by Brahma through his mind (manas), not through physical means—hence they are Manasaputras.
- They were born eternally youthful, pure, and full of spiritual wisdom.
- Instead of aiding Brahma in creation, they chose a life of celibacy, renunciation, and devotion to spiritual truth.
- They are revered in Vedantic, Vaishnava, and Puranic traditions as embodiments of jnana (wisdom) and vairagya (detachment).
Key Mentions
:
- Bhagavata Purana describes them as great sages who wander freely, spreading knowledge and awakening seekers.
- In the Mahabharata, Sanatsujata has a famous philosophical dialogue with Dhritarashtra on the nature of life and death (Sanatsujatiya section).
Symbolism
:
The Four Kumaras represent:
- Sanaka – ancient wisdom
- Sanatana – eternal truth
- Sanatkumara – youthful consciousness
- Sanatsujata – born of pure being or reality
They stand for inner detachment, purity of mind, and the rejection of materialism—essential qualities on the path of moksha (liberation).
Want a visual family tree or a mini-scriptural profile on each one?
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