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Here’s a concise summary with key bullet points and notable quotes from Ashoka and the Maurya Dynasty: The History and Legacy of Ancient India’s Greatest Empire by Colleen Taylor Sen:
🏛️ Overview of the Maurya Empire
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Vast and Wealthy Empire: At its peak around 250 BCE, the Maurya Empire was the wealthiest and largest in the world, encompassing most of modern India, Pakistan, and parts of Afghanistan. (San Antonio Public Library)
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Founding by Chandragupta Maurya: Chandragupta established the dynasty, creating a centralized administration and a vast standing army.(San Antonio Public Library)
👑 Emperor Ashoka: From Conqueror to Philosopher-King
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Transformation After Kalinga War: The devastating Kalinga War in 261 BCE led to over 100,000 deaths. Ashoka's remorse prompted a shift from military conquest to a policy of moral governance known as Dhamma. (scientiatutorials.in)
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Promotion of Dhamma: Ashoka's Dhamma emphasized non-violence, compassion, and religious tolerance. He implemented welfare measures like building hospitals, roads, and rest houses, and appointed Dhamma Mahamatras to promote ethical conduct. (Motivational Quotes)
🌍 Ashoka’s Legacy and Global Influence
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Spread of Buddhism: Ashoka dispatched missionaries to regions including Sri Lanka, Southeast Asia, and the Mediterranean, facilitating Buddhism's transformation into a global religion. (scientiatutorials.in)
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Cultural and National Symbols: The Lion Capital of Ashoka became India's national emblem, and the Ashoka Chakra is featured on the Indian flag, symbolizing his enduring impact. (Motivational Quotes)
🗣️ Notable Quotes from Ashoka
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“All men are my children. What I desire for my own children, I desire for all men.”(Motivational Quotes)
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“One must not exalt one's creed discrediting all others, but one should honor other creeds for various reasons.”(Motivational Quotes)
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“The greatest conquest is not by war, but by the conquest of the heart through Dharma.” (Motivational Quotes)
📚 About the Book
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Comprehensive and Accessible: Colleen Taylor Sen provides a well-illustrated and engaging account of the Maurya Empire, drawing from a wide range of sources to present both historical facts and Buddhist legends. (Waterstones)
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Critical Acclaim: Praised for its thorough research and readability, the book is considered a must-read for both history enthusiasts and general readers. (Reaktion Books)
If you're interested in exploring further, I can provide information on where to purchase the book or suggest related readings on ancient Indian history.
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