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Here’s a simplified breakdown of the 10 levels of Jhanas (deep meditative absorptions), with clear examples for each. Traditionally, TheravΔda Buddhism lists 8 Jhanas (4 material + 4 immaterial), but some systems expand to 10 by adding preliminary and post-jhanic states.
π§ Simplified 10 Levels of Jhanas (with examples)
π 1. Access Concentration (Pre-Jhana)
Mind is calm but not yet fully absorbed.
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Example: You’re meditating and thoughts are quieter. You’re focused, but distractions still slightly bubble up.
π 2. First Jhana – Joyful Focus
Rapture and happiness arise from focused attention.
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Example: Like hearing a song that makes you feel euphoric and completely immersed.
π§ 3. Second Jhana – Deep Joy without Effort
Joy continues, but thinking stops. Concentration deepens.
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Example: Like floating in warm water—you’re completely relaxed and still, no inner chatter.
π 4. Third Jhana – Peaceful Happiness
Joy fades to calm contentment. Strong inner peace.
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Example: Sitting quietly on a mountain at sunrise, serene and satisfied.
πͺ¨ 5. Fourth Jhana – Pure Equanimity
No more joy or pain—only stillness and balance.
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Example: Emotionless, peaceful stillness—like a candle flame unmoved by wind.
π 6. Fifth Jhana – Infinite Space (First immaterial)
Sense of body vanishes. Awareness expands infinitely.
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Example: Like floating in endless space with no edges, feeling vast and boundaryless.
π«§ 7. Sixth Jhana – Infinite Consciousness
Awareness focuses on consciousness itself.
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Example: Like being aware that you're aware—consciousness observing consciousness.
π³️ 8. Seventh Jhana – Nothingness
Everything disappears; only “nothing” remains.
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Example: Like being in a silent, pitch-black room with no thoughts—just emptiness.
π 9. Eighth Jhana – Neither Perception nor Non-Perception
So subtle that it’s not clear if perception even exists.
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Example: Like almost falling asleep—so deep you don’t know if you're aware or not.
✨ 10. Cessation (Nirodha Samapatti) (Advanced)
All mental activity stops. No consciousness.
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Example: Like turning off a light—no awareness, no experience—total stillness. Only possible for advanced practitioners.
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Great! Here's a visual-style simplified diagram, a guided meditation summary, and a comparison to modern experiences like flow states or psychedelics to help you better understand the 10 levels of Jhana.
π§ VISUAL DIAGRAM (Simplified Ladder of Jhana)
✨ 10. Cessation (Mind Switches Off)
π 9. Neither Perception nor Non-Perception
π³️ 8. Nothingness (Void)
π«§ 7. Infinite Consciousness
π 6. Infinite Space
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πͺ¨ 5. Pure Equanimity (No emotion)
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4. Peaceful Happiness
π§ 3. Joyful Stillness
π 2. Effortless Joy
π 1. Initial Rapture & Focus
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π― Access Concentration (Not yet Jhana)
π§♂️ GUIDED MEDITATION SNAPSHOT (Journey through Jhanas)
Sit quietly. Breathe naturally. Let thoughts fade.
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Focus on breath. Thoughts fade. Calm begins.
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Joy arises — you feel light, happy (First Jhana).
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Joy deepens — no effort, only immersion (Second).
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Joy softens — deep calm contentment (Third).
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Emotions drop — pure stillness remains (Fourth).
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The body fades — awareness expands (Infinite Space).
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You notice awareness itself (Infinite Consciousness).
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Everything disappears into nothing (Nothingness).
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Even perception is nearly gone (Neither/Nor).
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All experience ceases — pure silence (Cessation).
π§ You emerge with refreshed clarity, like rebooting the mind.
π MODERN ANALOGIES: Flow, Psychedelics & Deep States
| Jhana | Similar Modern Experience |
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| Access Concentration | Light mindfulness, yoga calm |
| First Jhana (Joy & Rapture) | Flow in sports, runner’s high |
| Second Jhana (Deep Joy) | Deep creative immersion — music, painting |
| Third Jhana (Peaceful Joy) | Floating in a sensory deprivation tank |
| Fourth Jhana (Equanimity) | Stoic calm, Zen-like detachment |
| Infinite Space (5th) | DMT/psychedelic: “I became the universe” experience |
| Infinite Consciousness (6th) | Watching your thoughts as a separate observer |
| Nothingness (7th) | Ego death, mystical void experience |
| Neither/Nor (8th) | Between sleep and wake—deep abstract stillness |
| Cessation (9th) | Blackout stillness; complete stop of mental processes |
Would you like:
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A downloadable guide,
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A step-by-step practice routine, or
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Insights on how to safely train toward early jhana stages?
Let me know how deep you want to go.
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