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IDEALISM , PANPSYCHISM, PANENTHEISM
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If Donald Hoffman, Federico Faggin and Carl Jung could be here on this panel, they would complete the core influencers of the of what has been an a mind opening, soul opening journey for me. I at 76, I have finally closed the circle of questions I have about us (conscious entities) that I've had since I started this journey so long ago. Idealism, in fact analytic idealism, is the right intellectual style for me. The language and domain it evolves from, fit my own life experience. I worked and did research in critical care medicine for decades and the language of science is comfortable to me. The apparent paradoxes in quantum physics, which resolve so effortlessly with an idealist worldview, are very clear to me. Idealism's intellectual vocabulary meld with my own life experience. This does not minimize the truth that Buddhism or other modes of understanding reveal, it's just not so clear to me. Thanks to all of You.
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Got it. You’d like a differential (DDX) style comparison of Sheldrake vs. Kastrup’s positions in table form. Here’s a clear side-by-side summary:
| Aspect | Rupert Sheldrake | Bernardo Kastrup |
|---|---|---|
| Core Idea | Morphic resonance – nature has “habits,” and memory is inherent in the universe. | Analytic idealism – reality is fundamentally mental; matter emerges from consciousness. |
| Metaphysical Stance | More pluralistic: accepts an evolving universe with embedded “fields” shaping organisms and minds. | Monistic: consciousness is the single underlying reality; all else is derivative. |
| Approach to Science | Experimental/parapsychological research (e.g., telepathy, animal behavior, morphic fields). | Philosophical/analytic: critiques physicalism and argues from logic and phenomenology. |
| View on Mind & Brain | Brain is more like a receiver or filter of memory/mental fields, not a producer. | Brain is a dissociative process within universal consciousness; creates an “alter” perspective. |
| Relation to Evolution | Evolution guided by habits/morphic fields, not just random mutation & natural selection. | Evolution is a narrative within consciousness; organisms are appearances in mind. |
| Critique of Materialism | Argues materialism cannot explain memory, habits, or psi phenomena. | Argues materialism is logically incoherent; only consciousness is self-evident. |
| Style of Argument | Empirical, experimental, natural-scientific language. | Philosophical, metaphysical, influenced by Schopenhauer, Jung, and phenomenology. |
| Attitude to Religion/Spirituality | Open to spiritual realities; sympathetic to mystical traditions but framed scientifically. | Strongly influenced by idealist metaphysics; integrates spirituality with rigorous philosophy. |
| Key Works | A New Science of Life, The Science Delusion, Morphic Resonance. | The Idea of the World, Why Materialism Is Baloney, Analytic Idealism essays/books. |
| Criticism Received | Accused of pseudoscience by materialist critics; controversial in mainstream science. | Criticized as overly abstract or metaphysical by analytic philosophers. |
👉 Do you want me to also include a “Convergence vs. Divergence” row (where their ideas overlap vs. sharply differ), or keep it strictly side-by-side?
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