Friday, 29 August 2025

Electric

 Good question — let’s break it down clearly:



1. A switch by itself



If an electric switch is ON but nothing is connected (for example, a wall switch that isn’t powering any load), it consumes essentially zero electricity. A simple mechanical switch is just a piece of conductive metal making or breaking contact — no significant current flows unless there’s a device drawing power.


If the switch is connected to an appliance but the appliance is OFF (say, a lamp switched off at the lamp but left plugged in), then some modern devices might still draw a tiny “standby” or “phantom” load, but the switch itself isn’t the one using energy.





2. An iPhone rapid charger



An iPhone fast charger (20W USB-C) uses about:


  • Up to ~20 watts when actually charging the phone at full speed.
  • Much less (<0.1–0.5 watts) when plugged into the wall but with no phone connected (standby mode).






3. Comparison



  • Switch ON, no load → ~0 W (≈0% compared to a charger actually charging).
  • Charger in use → ~20 W.
  • Charger idle but plugged in → ~0.1–0.5 W, still much higher than a bare switch.





✅ So: a simple switch left ON consumes negligible electricity, while an iPhone rapid charger actively in use consumes about 20 watts — orders of magnitude higher.


Do you want me to also calculate what that means in terms of monthly cost on your electricity bill (say, per kWh)?


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