Beautiful inquiry 🌸
The Mohinī rūpa of Krishna is a fascinating and less commonly discussed aspect of his līlā. While most people associate Mohinī with Vishnu’s female form (notably in the Samudra Manthan story where she distributes amṛta, and later in Shiva’s Mohinī-līlā), the Krishna Mohinī theme also appears in devotional and Purāṇic traditions.
1.
Mohinī in Vaishnava Tradition
- Vishnu as Mohinī: The most canonical Mohinī stories are in the Bhāgavata Purāṇa, Viṣṇu Purāṇa, and Mahābhārata.
- During the churning of the ocean (Samudra Manthana), Vishnu takes Mohinī form to enchant the asuras and ensure the devas receive amṛta.
- Later, Shiva himself is enchanted by Mohinī, showing the overwhelming power of divine māyā.
2.
Krishna’s Mohinī Aspect
- Since Krishna is Vishnu’s avatāra, all līlās of Vishnu are his own. Devotional poetry and folk traditions often describe Krishna’s beauty as so enchanting that even he can manifest as Mohinī.
- In the Bhāgavata Purāṇa, Krishna’s form is described as surpassing the beauty of Mohinī herself — he is the supreme attractor (ākarṣaṇa).
- In Rāsa-līlā traditions, Krishna sometimes takes the form of Mohinī to playfully interact with the gopīs. Some regional narratives, especially in Braj folk lore and Gaudiya Vaishnavism, mention Krishna assuming a female form to relish the sweetness of his own līlā from the devotee’s perspective.
3.
Philosophical Meaning
- Mohinī literally means “the Enchantress.” When Krishna or Vishnu appears as Mohinī, it symbolizes the divine’s power to delude, attract, and liberate.
- In Advaita Vedānta, this represents māyā-śakti — the divine play of appearance.
- In Bhakti traditions, Mohinī Krishna is understood as the ultimate beauty of God, transcending gender, showing that divine love goes beyond human categories.
4.
Examples in Devotional Literature
- Gaudiya Vaishnavism (Chaitanya tradition): There are descriptions of Krishna assuming Mohinī form during līlā expansions to heighten the rasa of devotion.
- South Indian traditions: In some kīrtans and temple lore, Krishna’s Mohinī rūpa is worshipped alongside Vishnu’s Mohinī.
- Haridāsīs and Sakhi-bhāva devotees: They sometimes meditate on Krishna’s Mohinī form to deepen identification with the sakhi mood (female companion of Krishna).
✨ Essence:
Krishna as Mohinī is not only mythological but also symbolic — he is the supreme mohana (enchanter). His Mohinī rūpa reveals the divine’s freedom to transcend form, gender, and limitation, and to embody beauty so irresistible that even gods are captivated.
Would you like me to share a comparative mapping — how Vishnu-Mohinī (cosmic enchantress) and Krishna-Mohinī (playful līlā) differ in meaning?
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