Monday, 24 November 2025

RD BK X “Culture shapes values. Values shape history.”

 A

Good call. Here’s a bullet‑gist + some key quotes from The Patterning Instinct by Jeremy Lent, along with what they mean. (If you like, I can give more quotes or a summary of each chapter.)


Bullet‑Gist: Key Ideas

  • Humans have a unique “patterning instinct”, rooted in our prefrontal cortex: we automatically detect patterns, build meaning, and construct narratives about ourselves and the world. (Jeremy Lent  ​Author and Integrator)

  • Culture deeply shapes how we think: the worldviews we inherit affect our brains (through early neural development) and guide our values. (Jeremy Lent  ​Author and Integrator)

  • “Culture shapes values, and values shape history.” (Jeremy Lent  ​Author and Integrator)

  • Different societies have constructed very different “root metaphors” that underlie their worldview:

  • The scientific revolution in Europe, and its drive to “conquer nature,” is not just a technological story — it’s deeply tied to these metaphors (especially dualism). (Jeremy Lent  ​Author and Integrator)

  • Our ecological crisis isn’t inevitable because of “human nature” — it is culturally driven. The way we pattern meaning makes certain destructive behaviors more likely. (Jeremy Lent  ​Author and Integrator)

  • But, because our patterning instinct is flexible, we can change how we pattern meaning: we may have the cognitive capacity to redirect our cultural values toward sustainability. (cody-allen.com)

  • Lent frames the future of humanity as a choice: we could head toward “techno-endgame” (e.g. transhumanism) or toward a more integrated, ecologically embedded way of being. (Simon & Schuster)


Key Quotes + Their Meaning

Here are some notable quotes + what they highlight:

  • “Our drive to find patterns of meaning … Through the capabilities of the PFC, our species has evolved a patterning instinct … we continually search for meaning in our lives and the world around us.” (Jeremy Lent  ​Author and Integrator)

    • Meaning: Lent is defining “patterning instinct” — not just as a metaphor, but as a real cognitive mechanism (rooted in brain architecture) that motivates much of human thought and culture.

  • “Culture shapes values. Values shape history.”

    • Meaning: This is the central thesis. Our cultural stories are not superficial — they guide what we value, and those values influence the course of human history.

  • “Powerful as our patterning instinct is, there is an even more potent force shaping the particular patterns we perceive … what anthropologists call culture … the patterns of thought informing the culture a child is born into will literally shape how that child constructs meaning in her world.” (Jeremy Lent  ​Author and Integrator)

    • Meaning: Lent argues that culture doesn’t just drift along — it actively sculpts how our brains wire themselves. What we think is “natural” or “obvious” is heavily influenced by the culture we grow up in.

  • “If the trajectory [of civilisation] gets too steep … only if everything is managed with great care … will the satellite achieve a stable orbit … The trajectory of our civilization is a lot like that of the satellite.” (Jeremy Lent  ​Author and Integrator)

    • Meaning: Lent uses the metaphor of a satellite to illustrate how precarious our civilisation’s future is: we are accelerating (technologically, ecologically), and without the right “control system” (i.e., a new set of values), we risk either crashing or flying off.

  • “In contrast to Greek and Indian cosmologies, the Chinese tradition … saw the cosmos as an indivisible resonance … forming a harmonic web of life.” (religious-naturalist-association.org)

    • Meaning: This highlights one of Lent’s key comparative cultural points: in Chinese thought, the universe is inherently interconnected — and this has big implications for how people treat nature and each other.


Why These Matter / Implications

  • Self‑reflection: Recognising the patterning instinct helps you see that many of your beliefs / values come from deeper, inherited metaphors — not just personal choice.

  • Cultural change: If our ecological and social crises are linked to “bad metaphors,” then by changing the metaphor (or broadening it), we might change our collective direction.

  • Hope, not determinism: Lent’s thesis isn’t fatalistic: we can reshape our worldview.

  • Policy / activism: For anyone interested in systems change (environmental, social), his argument provides a grounding: to shift values, you often need to shift the underlying cultural stories.


If you like, I can pull out 30 of the most powerful quotes from the book (with page numbers) — do you want me to do that?

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